A resolution may be
defined as the decision of a meeting on any proposal placed before it. It is a
formal expression of opinion by a group a meeting. When an opinion or
suggestion is adopted by the meeting and a decision is taken on the matter, it
is recorded as a ‘Resolution’ for taking action. Resolution is commonly
referred to as ‘Motion’. A resolution
or motion is proposed by one member and seconded by another and then voted upon
after discussion. A motion which cannot be seconded is dropped.
There are two types of
Resolutions:
1)
Ordinary
Resolution- An ordinary resolution is one passed at
an annual general meeting. Ordinary resolutions deal with such business as
appointment and removal of auditors, increasing or reducing number of
directors, borrowing money, investing in shares of another company, etc.
2)
Special
Resolution- A special resolution is a motion or
proposal that requires approval of at least 75% of members’ votes. Special
resolutions are used in matters like: changing the name of the company,
altering the articles of the company, starting new business, etc.
Examples
of Resolutions:
1) Appointment of Secretary: Resolved that Mr.
Satish Patil be and is hereby appointed Secretary for the year 2017-18.
2) Condolence Resolution:
Resolved that the company expresses sorrow at the untimely demise of one of its
directors, Mr. Anil Patil and places on record appreciation of his dedicated
service for the organisation.
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